Birth Trauma and Physical Injuries
Physical birth injuries encompass a range of conditions that occur during the labor and delivery process. These injuries can affect any part of a newborn’s body and vary from minor, temporary issues to severe, permanent disabilities.
Common Types of Birth Trauma
Several types of physical injuries can occur during childbirth:
- Fractures (commonly to the clavicle or skull)
- Facial paralysis from pressure on facial nerves
- Cephalohematoma (bleeding between the skull and its covering)
- Caput succedaneum (swelling of the scalp)
- Subconjunctival hemorrhage (bleeding in the eye)
- Spinal cord injuries
- Intracranial hemorrhage (bleeding in the brain)
Many of these injuries are preventable with proper medical care and intervention.
Risk Factors and Preventable Causes
Certain situations increase the risk of birth trauma:
- Macrosomia (large infant size)
- Abnormal fetal positioning (breech, face, or brow presentation)
- Maternal pelvic structure incompatible with baby’s size
- Prolonged or precipitous (extremely rapid) labor
- Improper use of delivery instruments
Healthcare providers must identify these risk factors and take appropriate precautions to prevent injury.
Detecting and Treating Birth Trauma
Signs of physical birth trauma may include:
- Visible bruising, swelling, or deformity
- Limited movement of limbs
- Excessive crying when touched in certain areas
- Breathing difficulties
- Seizures or unusual eye movements
Treatment depends on the type and severity of the injury, ranging from simple observation to emergency surgical intervention.
Long-term Implications
While many physical birth injuries heal completely, some may have lasting effects:
- Permanent nerve damage
- Developmental delays
- Cosmetic issues requiring surgical correction
- Chronic pain or disability
- Secondary complications from initial injuries
Our legal team works with medical experts to fully assess the long-term impact of your child’s injury.
Your Legal Rights
When birth trauma results from negligent medical care, your family may be entitled to compensation for:
- Immediate and long-term medical expenses
- Rehabilitation costs
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Future care needs
- Loss of normal life experiences
We help families navigate the complex medical and legal issues surrounding birth trauma cases.
Take the First Step Toward Justice
If your child suffered physical injuries during birth, our experienced attorneys can help determine if medical negligence played a role. Contact us today for a free consultation to discuss your case and explore your legal options. Let us help your family secure the compensation needed for your child’s recovery and future care.
